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Optimizing Dairy Farm Operations through IoT and Machine Learning: A Case Study Approach 
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Animal Molecular Breeding, 2024, Vol. 14, No. 5 doi: 10.5376/amb.2024.14.0035
Received: 27 Aug., 2024 Accepted: 02 Oct., 2024 Published: 20 Nov., 2024
Liu H., and Huang S.Q., 2024, Optimizing dairy farm operations through iot and machine learning: a case study approach, Animal Molecular Breeding, 14(5): 130-140 (doi: 10.5376/amb.2024.14.0035)
This study explores the integration of machine learning (ML) within precision dairy farming, providing a comprehensive analysis of its applications, including animal health monitoring, milk production optimization, reproduction management, and environmental monitoring. It highlights the role of various data sources, such as IoT devices, genomic data, and behavioral patterns, in training effective ML models. The study delves into key ML techniques, including supervised, unsupervised, and deep learning methods, while addressing the challenges of data quality, integration, and ethical concerns. A case study on predictive health monitoring in a large-scale dairy farm demonstrates the practical benefits of ML, emphasizing improved disease management and production outcomes. The study concludes by discussing the future potential of ML, focusing on advancements in robotics, cloud computing, and policy frameworks to foster sustainable dairy farming. This study offers valuable insights for researchers and practitioners, envisioning a data-driven future for precision agriculture.
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