Feature Review

Subclinical Infections and Their Influence on Feline Metabolic Health  

Zhaolin Wang
Ruipai Pet Hospital, Sanya, 572000, Hainan, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Molecular Veterinary Research, 2024, Vol. 14, No. 4   
Received: 22 Mar., 2024    Accepted: 06 May, 2024    Published: 01 Jun., 2024
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This study investigates the intricate relationship between subclinical infections and metabolic processes in cats, emphasizing the role of immune responses, inflammatory pathways, and gut microbiota. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of common pathogens associated with subclinical infections, their epidemiology, and prevalence in the feline population. The study also delves into the pathophysiological mechanisms that link these infections to metabolic disruption, particularly through a case study of subclinical feline herpesvirus infection. Diagnostic challenges and emerging molecular tools for detecting these infections are explored, alongside management strategies aimed at preserving metabolic health. Comparative analysis of metabolic outcomes in infected versus non-infected cats highlights the variability in metabolic impact based on individual factors. The study concludes by identifying research gaps and future directions, underscoring the need for longitudinal studies and novel therapeutic approaches to mitigate the effects of subclinical infections on feline metabolic health.

Keywords
Subclinical infections; Feline metabolic health; Immune response; Feline herpesvirus; Gut microbiota
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